DIAGNOSING FUNGI FOUND ON BATHROOM DOOR HANDLES AND ON SINKS AND ITS IMMUNE EFFECTS

Abstract

       In this study, samples were collected from a group of bathrooms including bathrooms of the College of Science/Department of Life Sciences for female students and home bathrooms in Thi Qar Governorate during the period from March 1 to April 1. The results showed the presence of the following fungi   Penicillium 87.5%,  Aspergillus: 37.5%, Candida: 50%, Cladosporium: 25% , Aspergillus fumigatus, Zygomycetes, Rhizopus and Rhodotorula (orange yeast): 12.5%

   Immunological effects of Aspergillus infection, Weakening of the cellular immune response: Aspergillus infection leads to inhibition of the functions of T cells and natural killer cells, which weakens cellular immunity. Increased inflammation: Aspergillus stimulates excessive inflammatory responses by activating immune cells, which can lead to tissue damage and autoimmune diseases.. Increased risk of other fungal infections: Aspergillus infection increases susceptibility to other fungal infections due to weakened immunity. Effect on allergies: In some cases, exposure to Aspergillus can lead to the development of allergic sensitization. Therefore, common fungi in bathrooms such as Aspergillus and Candida can negatively affect the immune response and increase the risk of infections and other fungal infections. These effects should be handled carefully.