Identity performance in Kafka's Metamorphosis and Han Kang's The Vegetarian

Abstract

Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis and Han Kang’s The Vegetarian deals with the theme of transformation, in particular physical and psychological respectively. The scholars examine the transformation as a means of resistance against oppressive societal structures. Both works explore issues of identity, social isolation and the dehumanizing effects of the modern world. This study will explore the concepts of corporeality in the texts using the ideas of Erving Goffman and Judith Butler in Performance Theory. Both the protagonists provide scope for examining the tension between social expectations and bodily performance. By analysing Gregor’s and Yeong Hye’s embodied experiences, this paper demonstrates how the body is a site of identity performance shaped by the society.